﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.1//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml11/DTD/xhtml11.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="application/xhtml+xml; charset=utf-8" /><title>07-HERNANDEZ</title><link href="WfJydoDk_styles.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"/></head><body><div class="Section0"><p class="paraoverride-1" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-1" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Agronomía Costarricense 42(1): 127-136. ISSN:</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-1" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">0377-9424 </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-1" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">/ 2018</span></p>
<p class="paraoverride-1" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-1" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">www.mag.go.cr/rev</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-2" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-1" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">agr/index.html www.cia.ucr.ac.cr</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-3" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Nota técnica</span></p>
<p class="Style_2-titulo-principal" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">“DIQUÍS”, VARIEDAD DE FRIJOL COMÚN ROJO BRILLANTE</span></p>
<p class="Style_3-autor" style="text-align:center;line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Juan Carlos Hernández</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;font-style:italic;line-height:150%;"><sup>1/*</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, Néstor F. Chaves</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;font-style:italic;line-height:150%;"><sup>**</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, Rodolfo Araya</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;font-style:italic;line-height:150%;"><sup>**</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:italic;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, Stephen Beebe</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;font-style:italic;line-height:150%;"><sup>***</sup></span></p>
<p class="Style_4-palabras-clave" style="line-height:150%;"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-3" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Palabras clave:</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> Diquís;</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-3" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">decoloración del grano; fitomejoramiento participativo; </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Phaseolus vulgaris </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">L.;</span></p>
<p class="Style_4-palabras-clave" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">sequía terminal.</span></p>
<p class="Style_4-palabras-clave" style="line-height:150%;"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-3" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Keywords: </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Diquís;</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-3" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">grain discoloration; participatory plant breeding; </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Phaseolus vulgaris </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">L.; terminal drought.</span></p>
<p class="Style_4-palabras-clave" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">&#xa0;</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-fechas-rec--acep-" style="line-height:150%;"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-3" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Recibido: </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">09/06/17 </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-3" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Aceptado: </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">24/10/17</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-fechas-rec--acep-" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">&#xa0;</span></p>
<p class="Style_8-resumen-titulo" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">RESUMEN</span></p>
<p class="Style_6-resumen-texto" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El desarrollo de variedades con alta productividad y adaptadas a condiciones de pequeño productor, se ha realizado en Costa Rica desde 1995 a través de fitomejoramiento participativo y es una de las estrategias más económicas para enfrentar los problemas del cultivo. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue describir el proceso de desarrollo de la variedad Diquís de </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Phaseolus vulgaris </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">y sus principales caracteres. La variedad Diquís fue liberada el 17 de julio del 2009 en El Águila, Pérez Zeledón, Costa Rica. Su nombre proviene del lenguaje Boruca, un grupo indígena de Costa Rica que estuvo asentado en el valle de Diquís o valle de Térraba-Sierpe, localizado en la costa del Pacífico Sur de Costa Rica. Este cultivar provino del Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT) en Colombia, donde se originó en el 2001, derivada del cruzamiento SEA 15 / MD 23-24 // Tío Canela 75 / G 21212 y codificada como la línea SER 28. En Costa Rica se evaluó en 28 ensayos y 32 validaciones, durante el periodo 2003 al 2008. Su potencial de rendimiento fue de 1907 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> en la fase experimental y de 1467 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> en la fase de validación en campos de productores. La arquitectura de este cultivar es de tipo IIb, erecta con guías cortas. Presentó resistencia al virus del mosaico común del frijol (BCMV) (gen dominante </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">I</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">) y al virus del mosaico dorado amarillo del frijol (BGYMV) (marcador W12). Además, resistencia intermedia a la mancha angular (grado 6). Su grano es rojo pequeño brillante y presentó poca decoloración (1,3%) bajo condiciones lluviosas durante la cosecha. Este cultivar fue liberado para uso comercial el 17 de julio del 2009, en El Águila de Pérez Zeledón, San José, Costa Rica; en forma conjunta por el Instituto Nacional de Innovación y Transferencia en Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) y la Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR). Por sus características, Diquís se considera un cultivar adecuado para los diferentes sistemas de producción en Costa Rica.</span></p>
<p class="Style_8-resumen-titulo" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">ABSTRACT</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-abstract-texto" style="line-height:150%;"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-3" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">“Diquís”, shiny red common bean cultivar. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Development of cultivars with high yield and adapted to the conditions of small farmers has been carried out in Costa Rica since 1995, through participatory plant breeding, and it´s one of the most economical strategies for facing crop problems. The objective of this work was to describe the process of development of cultivar Diquís (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Phaseolus vulgaris</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">) and its main characteristics. The Diquís variety was released in July 17</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>th</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> 2009 in El Aguila, Perez Zeledón, Costa Rica. Its name came from Boruca language, a Costa Rica indigenous group settled in Diquís Valley or Terraba-Sierpe Valley located at South Pacific Coast in Costa Rica. It came from Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT) in Colombia, and it was originated in 2001 from the cross of SEA 15/MD 23-24//Tío Canela 75/G 21212, and codified as line SER 28. Diquís was evaluated in 28 trials and 32 plots of validation in Costa Rica, from 2003 through 2008. Its potential yield was 1907 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> under experimental conditions and 1467 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> under farmer conditions. It has IIb architecture with short vines, and showed resistance to </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Bean common mosaic virus</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (BCMV) (dominant </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">I</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> gene) and </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Bean golden yellow mosaic</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">virus</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (BGYMV) (W12 marker). Also, it showed intermediate resistance to the angular leaf spot disease (grade 6). Diquís has small shiny red grains and showed minimal grain discoloration problems (1.3%) under rainy conditions during harvest. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">It was released in El Águila of Pérez Zeledón, San José, Costa Rica (July 17</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>th</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, 2009) by the Instituto Nacional de Innovación y Transferencia en Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA) and the Universidad de Costa Rica (UCR). </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Because of its characteristics, Diquís was considered a suitable cultivar for different production systems in Costa Rica.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">&#xa0;</span></p>
<p class="Style_4-pie-pagina" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">1</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="width:29.4pt; text-indent:0pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%; display:inline-block;">         </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Autor para correspondencia. Correo electrónico: </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="mailto:jchernandez@inta.go.cr"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">jchernandez@inta.go.cr</span></a></p>
<p class="Style_4-pie-pagina" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">*</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="width:29.4pt; text-indent:0pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%; display:inline-block;">         </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Instituto Nacional de Innovación y Transferencia en Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), San José, Costa Rica.</span></p>
<p class="Style_4-pie-pagina" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">&#xa0;</span></p>
<p class="Style_4-pie-pagina" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">**</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="width:23.4pt; text-indent:0pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%; display:inline-block;">       </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Universidad de Costa Rica, Estación Experimental Agrícola Fabio Baudrit Moreno (EEAFBM), Alajuela, Costa Rica.</span></p>
<p class="Style_4-pie-pagina" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">****</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="width:11.4pt; text-indent:0pt;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%; display:inline-block;">   </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-6" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT). Cali, Colombia.</span></p>
<p class="Style_9-subt-tulo-1" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">INTRODUCCIÓN</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El frijol (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Phaseolus vulgaris</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> L.) es un alimento básico en América Central y constituye la principal fuente de proteína vegetal de menor costo que dispone la población. En Costa Rica es consumido por el 96,7% de la población </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#rodriguez"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Rodríguez 2004)</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> y es un cultivo muy importante para pequeños productores en las regiones Brunca y Huetar Norte de Costa Rica </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#hernandez08"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Hernández 2008).</span></a></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">La producción de frijol rojo comercial y la calidad del grano en Costa Rica son afectadas por las enfermedades y las condiciones climáticas, especialmente por las altas precipitaciones y su frecuencia. Las principales enfermedades que afectan al cultivo son el virus del mosaico común (BCMV); virus del mosaico dorado amarillo del frijol (BGYMV); la antracnosis causada por </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Colletotrichum lindemuthianum</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (Sacc. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">&amp; Magn.) </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Scrib.; la mancha angular causada por </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Pseudocercospora griseola</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (Sacc.) Crous &amp; Braun; la roya provocada por </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Uromyces appendiculatus</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (Pers.) Unger; la mustia hilachosa o telaraña producida por </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Thanatephorus cucumeris</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (Frank) Donk (anamorfo: </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Rhizoctonia solani</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> Kühn); tizón bacteriano común ocasionado por </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Xanthomonas</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">axonopodis</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> pv. </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">phaseoli</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (Smith); la pudrición radicular causada por </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Fusarium solani </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">f. sp. </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">phaseoli</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (Burk.) </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Snyd. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">&amp; Hans.; la pudrición gris causada por </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Macrophomina phaseolina</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (Tassi) Goid; el añublo sureño originada por </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Sclerotium</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">rolfsii </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Sacc. y el “amachamiento” producido por </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Aphelenchoides besseyi </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Christie </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#araya03"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Araya y Hernández 2003</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#araya06a"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">2006a</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, Chaves </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">et al</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">. </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#chaves13"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">2013</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#singh"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Singh y </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Schwartz</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> 2010)</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Además de los patógenos y las plagas, los productores de frijol de grano rojo en ocasiones ven reducido el precio final de venta durante la comercialización, debido al tono del color del grano y a la presencia de grano decolorado. Por ejemplo, el cultivar Bribri, de alto rendimiento (hasta 1930 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">) </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#rosas03b"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Rosas </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">et al</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">. 2003b)</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> es menos demandado y su grano se vende a menor precio, debido a su color rojo oscuro; mientras que Cabécar tiene mayor demanda y un mayor precio del grano, debido a su color rojo claro </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#hernandez06"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Hernández y Elizondo 2006</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#rosas04"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Rosas </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">et al</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">. 2004).</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> Sin embargo, Cabécar presenta problemas de decoloración del grano cuando se cosecha durante una condición lluviosa, lo que afecta su precio.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">La forma más económica que tiene el productor para enfrentar los problemas del cultivo es a través de variedades resistentes, productivas y con características comerciales deseables. Bajo este precepto, hasta 1995 en Costa Rica el mejoramiento de frijol se realizó de forma convencional, ya que se dio la mayoría del proceso de selección de variedades en estación experimental en condiciones y ambiente diferentes al de las zonas productoras </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#araya06b"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Araya y Hernández 2006b).</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> A partir de ese momento, casi todo el proceso de selección de genotipos se empezó a efectuar bajo las mismas condiciones ambientales y de manejo agronómico de las áreas comerciales, con una participación activa y decisiva de los productores, en lo que se denomina fitomejoramiento participativo (FP) (Ashby </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#ashby"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">1993</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#ceccare"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Ceccarelli</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">y </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Grando</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> 2007).</span></a></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">A través de FP, metodología efectiva para generar variedades de frijol estables de alta productividad, adaptadas a condiciones de pequeño productor y de rápida adopción (</span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#almekin"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Almekinders</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> y </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Elings</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> 2001</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#hernandez04"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Hernández y Araya 2004,</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#rosas"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Rosas 2001</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#rosas03a"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Rosas </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">e</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">t al</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">. 2003a</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">), se han generado los cultivares Bribri en 2000, Cabécar en 2003, Telire en 2004, Gibre, Curré y Chánguena en 2006, Tonjibe en 2007, Surú en 2009, Diquís en 2009, Tayní en 2012, Matambú en 2013 y Nambí en 2016. El objetivo del presente trabajo fue describir el proceso de desarrollo de la variedad Diquís y sus principales características.</span></p>
<p class="Style_9-subt-tulo-1" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">MATERIALES Y MÉTODOS</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">La variedad Diquís fue derivada del cruzamiento SEA 15/MD 23-24//Tío Canela 75/G 21212, realizado en el Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT) en Palmira, Valle, Colombia (N 03°30’, O 76°21’, 965 msnm), en el 2001. Inicialmente fue denominada como la línea mejorada MR 14215-9 y luego codificada como SER 28. Una vez realizado el cruzamiento, el vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>1</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> fue sembrado en los campos experimentales del CIAT en abril del 2001 y se realizó una selección individual de plantas con características agronómicas deseables y grano de color rojo, con la que se conformó un vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>1.2</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">. Para determinar la reacción al BCMV, plantas F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>1</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> de MR 14215-9, fueron cultivadas dentro de un invernadero e inoculadas mecánicamente con el virus. Adicionalmente, la presencia de genes de resistencia al BGYMV en la línea MR 14215-9 fue determinada mediante pruebas de laboratorio con el marcador SCAR DOR 21.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">En CIAT en junio del 2001, se evaluó el vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>1.2</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> bajo condiciones de sequía terminal (estrés hídrico constante durante la fase reproductiva) y cada familia de plantas fue cosechada de forma masal para conformar el vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>1.3</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, que fue evaluado en Popayán, Cauca, Colombia (N 02°25&amp;apos;, O 76°40&amp;apos;, 1750 msnm) de octubre a diciembre del 2001. Del vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>1.3</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> se seleccionaron plantas individuales con buenas características agronómicas y resistencia a antracnosis y a mancha por ascochyta (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Ascochyta</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> sp.), con las que se conformó el vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>3.4</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">. El vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>3.4 </sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">fue evaluado en Santander de Quilichao, Cauca, Colombia (N 03°06’, O 76°31’, 990 msnm) de marzo a mayo del 2002 bajo condiciones de baja fertilidad e inoculación con mancha angular. Las líneas de este vivero fueron cosechadas en forma masal (F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>3.5</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">) y se evaluaron en CIAT bajo sequía terminal de junio a agosto del 2002, donde se cosecharon masalmente de nuevo. Las líneas F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>3.6</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> se sembraron en CIAT en octubre del 2002 y se cosecharon de forma masal, para enviar un vivero de líneas F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>3.7</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> para su evaluación en Costa Rica. Algunas de estas líneas F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>3.7</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> se evaluaron en CIAT durante el 2003 en ensayos de sequía, entre ellas Diquís.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Diquís fue introducida en Costa Rica en el 2003 como parte de un vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>3.7</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> de líneas rojas con resistencia a sequía terminal. Este vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>3.7</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> fue sembrado en mayo del 2003, en la Estación Experimental Agrícola Fabio Baudrit Moreno (EEAFBM) en Alajuela, para su evaluación agronómica.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Durante el segundo semestre del 2003, después de la primera evaluación en la EEAFBM, Diquís fue incluido en el Vivero Preliminar Nacional (VPN) de líneas rojas, sembrado durante el 2003 y 2004, y conformado por 34 líneas, el testigo nacional (Bribri) y el testigo local (Cabécar en las regiones Central y Huetar Norte, y Sacapobres en la región Brunca). Se utilizó un látice 6x6 con 3 repeticiones y la unidad experimental estuvo conformada por 2 hileras de 3 m de largo. El VPN se sembró en 5 localidades: EEAFBM en Alajuela, Veracruz de Pérez Zeledón, Concepción de Buenos Aires, Pueblo Nuevo de Upala y El Amparo de Los Chiles.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">En el 2005 y 2006 Diquís fue evaluado en el Ensayo Nacional de Adaptación y Rendimiento (ENAR) de líneas rojas, conformado por 8 líneas, el testigo nacional (Bribri) y el testigo local (Telire en la región Huetar Norte y Cabécar en la región Brunca). Para el ENAR se utilizó un diseño de bloques completos al azar con 4 repeticiones y la unidad experimental estuvo conformada por 6 hileras de 2,5 m de largo. El ENAR se sembró en fincas de productores de 8 localidades: El Águila, El Progreso y Veracruz de Pérez Zeledón, Concepción y Chánguena de Buenos Aires, Pueblo Nuevo de Upala, El Amparo de Los Chiles y Piedras Azules de La Cruz. Durante los ENAR se evaluó la reacción de Diquís a las principales enfermedades que afectan el cultivo el sistema estándar para la evaluación de germoplasma de frijol </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#ciat"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(CIAT 1987).</span></a></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Durante el 2007 y 2008 se llevó a cabo la fase de validación de Diquís, junto con otras 2 líneas promisorias, la SRC ١-١٢-١-٤٣ y la BCH 9901-56R, seleccionadas de los ENAR. En esta fase se evalua el rendimiento y adaptación de las líneas promisorias en parcelas de mayor tamaño, sembradas por el productor y manejadas bajo condiciones comerciales. Para Diquís se sembraron 33 parcelas de validación, cuyo tamaño varió de 500 a 3000 m</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>2</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, en 10 localidades de Costa Rica: Guagaral, Concepción y Chánguena de Buenos Aires; El Águila y Veracruz de Pérez Zeledón; Pueblo Nuevo de Upala, El Amparo de Los Chiles, Turrialba, Oriente de Nicoya y Piedras Azules de La Cruz.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Diquís fue evaluado del 2003 al 2008 en 28 ensayos y 33 parcelas de validación, para determinar su grado de resistencia a enfermedades, desempeño agronómico y potencial de rendimiento. Los ensayos y las parcelas de validación fueron llevados a cabo en 12 localidades (Cuadro 1), 8 de ellas ubicadas en las regiones Brunca (sureste de Costa Rica) y Huetar Norte (norte de Costa Rica), donde se ubican las áreas de producción de frijol más importantes del país. La altitud de estas localidades varió de 43 m en El Amparo de Los Chiles hasta 840 m en la EEAFBM, Alajuela, lo que cubre el rango de altitud de producción comercial de frijol en Costa Rica. La temperatura media de estas localidades fue de 24°C y la precipitación anual varió de 1800 a 3616 mm. Las zonas de producción de frijol en las regiones Brunca y Huetar Norte están localizadas en las zonas de vida bosque premontano muy húmedo (bmh-P) y bosque húmedo tropical (bh-T) </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#holdrige"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Holdridge</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> 1978).</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> Los suelos en ambas regiones son predominantemente ultisoles de baja fertilidad (&lt;10 ppm de P) y la mayoría de la producción de frijol está en manos de pequeños productores (&lt;5ha).</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-cuadro-t-tulo" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Cuadro 1. </span><span style="width:20.47pt; text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;font-weight:normal;line-height:150%;font-style:normal; display:inline-block;">      </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Localidades donde se evaluaron los ensayos y parcelas de validación para determinar las características agronómicas y potencial de rendimiento de la variedad de frijol común Diquís.</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-cuadro-t-tulo" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Costa Rica. 2003-2008.</span></p>
<div><table align="center" cellspacing="0" style="width: auto; border-collapse: collapse; "><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Localidad</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Cantón</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Provincia</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Región</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Ubicación</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Altitud (msnm)</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Turrialba</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Turrialba</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Cartago</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Central</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 09°51’, O 83°38’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">613</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">EEAFBM*</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Alajuela</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Alajuela</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Central</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 10°01’, O 84°16’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">840</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El Amparo</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Los Chiles</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Alajuela</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Huetar Norte</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 10°50’, O 84°39’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">43</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Pueblo Nuevo</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Upala</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Alajuela</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Huetar Norte</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 10°58’, O 85°07’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">48</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El Águila</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Pérez Zeledón</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">San José</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Brunca</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 09º07’, O 83º31’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">491</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El Progreso</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Pérez Zeledón</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">San José</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Brunca</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 09°08’, O 83°32’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">493</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Veracruz</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Pérez Zeledón</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">San José</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Brunca</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 09º05’, O 83º32’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">657</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Chánguena</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Buenos Aires</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Puntarenas</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Brunca</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 08°55’, O 83°13’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">514</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Concepción</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Buenos Aires</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Puntarenas</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Brunca</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 09º06’, O 83º29’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">734</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Guagaral</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Buenos Aires</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Puntarenas</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Brunca</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 09°04’, O 83°30’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">440</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Oriente</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Nicoya</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Guanacaste</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Chorotega</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 10º09’, O 85º32’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">688</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Piedras Azules</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:96.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">La Cruz</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:81.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Guanacaste</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:89.86667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Chorotega</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:127.2px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">N 11°03’, O 85°19’</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:101.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">360</span></p>
</td></tr></table></div><p class="Style_6-1-cuadros-pie" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">*Estación Experimental Agrícola Fabio Baudrit Moreno, Universidad de Costa Rica.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Además de los ensayos de rendimiento y parcelas de validación, la calidad y valor del grano de Diquís fueron evaluados participativamente en el 2009, por 7 representantes de las compañías que adquieren el grano y 25 productores. Los representantes de las compañías evaluaron el valor comercial del grano, definido por su tonalidad, brillo, forma y tamaño, mediante el empleo de la escala estándar de </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#ciat"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">CIAT (1987)</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> adaptada, donde 1 es el mayor valor comercial y 9 el menor. Por otra parte, los productores evaluaron características sensoriales como sabor, textura y densidad del caldo.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Los datos de rendimiento obtenidos en los distintos ensayos fueron analizados con el paquete estadístico Statistica 6.0 (StatSoft, Inc. 1984-2001) y se determinaron diferencias estadísticas a una p</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-10" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">&lt;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">0,05, mediante un análisis combinado para las diferentes épocas de siembra y localidades. Las calificaciones del nivel de reacción a las enfermedades se analizaron a através de la prueba de Kruskal-Wallis (p</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-10" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">&lt;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">0,05) y las de valor comercial del grano por medio de la prueba de Wilcoxon para muestras independientes (p</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-10" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">&lt;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">0,05).</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Por último, mediante observaciones de campo, se hizo una descripción de las características fenológicas y morfológicas de la variedad Diquís, información fundamental para distinguirla de otras variedades.</span></p>
<p class="Style_9-subt-tulo-1" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">RESULTADOS Y DISCUSIÓN</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El buen comportamiento agronómico mostrado por Diquís en suelos ultisoles de baja fertilidad y bajo condiciones de sequía terminal, así como su resistencia a patógenos, arquitectura y potencial de rendimiento, se debe a los genes provenientes de sus progenitores. SEA 15 es una progenie de SEA 5 (genotipo derivado de un cruzamiento interracial entre padres de las razas Durango y Mesoamérica del acervo mesoamericano) e incluye en su pedigrí a Apetito (G 1759), variedad nativa de la raza Durango, por lo que es una fuente frecuente de genes para resistencia a sequía </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#beebe"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Beebe</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">et al</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">. 2008)</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">. MD 23-24 (Bribri) es un cultivar rojo oscuro derivado del cruzamiento doble RAB 310/XAN 155//DOR 391/Pompadour G, bien adaptado a suelos de baja fertilidad y con resistencia intermedia a las principales enfermedades del frijol en Costa Rica </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#hernandez01"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Hernández </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">et al</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">. 2001</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#rosas03b"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Rosas </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">et al</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">. 2003b</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">). Tío Canela 75 es un cultivar Mesoamericano de grano rojo pequeño con resistencia al BGMYV, debido a que posee los genes </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">bgm-1</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> y </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Bgp-1</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#rosas"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Rosas </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">et al</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">. 1997).</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> G 21212 es una variedad nativa de Colombia que presenta tolerancia a la baja disponibilidad de fósforo, algún grado de resistencia a sequía terminal y gran movilización de fotosintatos hacia la semilla bajo condiciones de estrés </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#beebe"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Beebe</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">et al</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">. 2008).</span></a></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Durante la evaluación de la reacción a virus llevada a cabo en CIAT, Diquís mostró una respuesta de hipersensibilidad a la inoculación mecánica con BCMV, lo que sugiere que posee el gen dominante </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">I</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> que le confiere resistencia a este virus. Igualmente, la inoculación con BGYMV y las pruebas de selección asistida por marcadores moleculares indicaron la presencia del marcador W12; sin embargo, la presencia del gen </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">bgm-1</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> no pudo ser confirmada. Durante los ensayos de campo realizados del 2003 al 2008, en Diquís solo se presentaron casos aislados de plantas infectadas con BGMYV o BCMV, reflejo de su resistencia a estos virus, los más limitantes para la producción de frijol en Centroamérica </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#cuellar"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Cuéllar y Morales </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">2006,</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#singh"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Singh y </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Schwartz</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> 2010</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">).</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">En los ensayos de sequía terminal llevados a cabo en CIAT durante el 2002, Diquís mostró buena capacidad de llenado de grano y obtuvo una media de rendimiento de 973 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> en comparación con 173 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> del testigo Tío Canela 75; mientras que en el 2003 su media de productividad fue de 1750 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> en comparación (DMS</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>0.05</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> = 546 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">) con 1189 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> de Bribri, 877 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> de Tío Canela ٧٥ y 702 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> de Cabécar. Esta condición podría darle una ventaja si se presentaran condiciones de sequía terminal durante la época de producción comercial.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">En Costa Rica, durante la evaluación del vivero F</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>3.7</sub></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> en la EEAFBM, Diquís fue seleccionado para conformar el VPN a evaluarse en el 2003 y 2004, debido a su arquitectura erecta con poca emisión de guías, resistencia intermedia a mancha angular y su valor agronómico igual al testigo Bribri (grado 5), según la escala de 1 a 9 propuesta para esta característica por </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#lepiz"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Lépiz</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"> (1997)</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Durante los VPN (2003-2004), Diquís produjo una media de rendimiento de 1307 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> que no difirió estadísticamente de la del testigo local (1352 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">), ni del nacional (1455 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">) (Cuadro 2). En el ENAR obtuvo un rendimiento de 1907 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, que superó al testigo local (1754 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">) y no difirió del testigo nacional (1869 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">). Superó en rendimiento a Cabécar, variedad comercial de grano rojo más utilizada en Costa Rica </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#chaves16"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Chaves </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">et al</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">. 2016)</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> y empleada como testigo local en 14 de los 18 ENAR, lo que brinda posibilidades de mejora en productividad para aquellos productores que se decidan a sembrarla.</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-cuadro-t-tulo" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Cuadro 2. </span><span style="width:20.47pt; text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;font-weight:normal;line-height:150%;font-style:normal; display:inline-block;">      </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Rendimiento de la variedad de frijol común Diquís (kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">), comparado con los testigos local y nacional, en el Vivero Preliminar Nacional (VPN) y el Ensayo Nacional de Adaptación y Rendimiento (ENAR).</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-cuadro-t-tulo" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Costa Rica, 2003-2006.</span></p>
<div><table align="center" cellspacing="0" style="width: auto; border-collapse: collapse; "><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:161.8px;" rowspan="2"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Cultivar</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:91.66666px;" colspan="2"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Ensayo</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:40.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">VPN</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:51.6px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">ENAR</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:161.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Diquís</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:40.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1307</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:51.6px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1907</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:161.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Testigo local*</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:40.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1352</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:51.6px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1754</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:161.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Bribrí (testigo nacional)</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:40.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1455</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:51.6px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1869</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:161.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Media de ensayos</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:40.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1304</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:51.6px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1832</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:161.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">DMS</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>0,05</sub></span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:40.06667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">228</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:51.6px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">144</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height:0px;"><td style="width:161.8px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:40.06666px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:51.60002px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /></tr></table></div><p class="Style_6-1-cuadros-pie" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">*</span><span style="width:29.4pt; text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;font-weight:normal;line-height:150%;font-style:normal; display:inline-block;">         </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Testigo local: VPN: Cabécar en las regiones Central y Huetar Norte y Sacapobres en la región Brunca. ENAR: Telire en la región Huetar Norte y Cabécar en la región Brunca.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">En cuanto a la reacción a las principales enfermedades del cultivo en Costa Rica, Diquís mostró resistencia intermedia a la mancha angular con una calificación máxima 6 (Cuadro 3). Con respecto a la mustia hilachosa, Diquís presentó resistencia intermedia en todas las localidades donde se evaluó, excepto en El Águila, donde resultó susceptible con una calificación de ٧. Además, esta variedad resultó ser completamente susceptible al amachamiento, con una reacción máxima de 7. Es importante recalcar que en la actualidad no existe germoplasma comercial con resistencia a la mustia hilachosa o al amachamiento </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#chaves12"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Chaves y Araya 2012).</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> En general, Diquís mostró una reacción similar a los testigos en cuanto a mancha angular y mustia hilachosa en los ENAR donde se evaluó, con excepción del evaluado en Concepción de Buenos Aires, donde presentó mayor severidad de mustia hilachosa con respecto al testigo local (Cabécar). De esta manera, bajo condiciones climáticas normales y buenas prácticas de manejo que incluyen el uso de semilla de calidad, mínima labranza y un uso racional de fungicidas </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#chaves14"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(Chaves y Aray</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">a 2014),</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> la variedad Diquís no debería presentar un nivel de severidad de enfermedades que puedan limitar su rendimiento.</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-cuadro-t-tulo" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Cuadro 3. </span><span style="width:20.47pt; text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;font-weight:normal;line-height:150%;font-style:normal; display:inline-block;">      </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Reacción de la variedad de frijol común Diquís, a mancha angular y mustia hilachosa en el Ensayo Nacional de Adaptación y Rendimiento (ENAR).</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-cuadro-t-tulo" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Costa Rica, 2005-2006.</span></p>
<div><table align="center" cellspacing="0" style="width: auto; border-collapse: collapse; "><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Localidad</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Época</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:285.4px;" colspan="3"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Calificación media*</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p style="text-align:justify;page-break-inside:auto;page-break-after:auto;page-break-before:avoid;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">&#xa0;</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">de siembra**</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:50.73333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Diquís</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:115.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Testigo local***</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:119.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Bribri</span></p>
<p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">(testigo nacional)</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:482.7333px;" colspan="5"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Mancha angular (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Pseudocercospora griseola)</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Piedras Azules</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2005-C</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:50.73333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">6 ab</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:115.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">4 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:119.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">5 ab</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Concepción</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2006-A</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:50.73333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">4 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:115.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">6 ab</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:119.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">5 ab</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Los Chiles</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2006-C</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:50.73333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:115.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:119.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1 a</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:482.7333px;" colspan="5"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Mustia hilchosa (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Thanatephorus cucumeris</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">)</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Concepción</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2005-A</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:50.73333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">5 b</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:115.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">4 ab</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:119.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">3 a</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El Águila</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2006-A</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:50.73333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">7 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:115.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">3 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:119.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">3 a</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Veracruz</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2006-A</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:50.73333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">6 ab</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:115.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">6 b</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:119.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">3 a</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Veracruz</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2006-B</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:50.73333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:115.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:119.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1 a</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Los Chiles</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:93.8px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2006-C</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:50.73333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:115.1333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2 a</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:119.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1 a</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height:0px;"><td style="width:103.5333px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:93.8px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:50.73334px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:115.1333px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:119.5333px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /></tr></table></div><p class="Style_6-1-cuadros-pie" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">*</span><span style="width:29.4pt; text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;font-weight:normal;line-height:150%;font-style:normal; display:inline-block;">         </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Calificación de la enfermedad (escala de 1-9) donde 1: sin síntomas y 9: completamente infectada </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#ciat"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">(CIAT, 1987).</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> Letras distintas indican diferencias significativas a p</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-10" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">&lt;</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">0,05 según la prueba de Kruskal-Wallis.</span></p>
<p class="Style_6-1-cuadros-pie" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">**</span><span style="width:23.4pt; text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;font-weight:normal;line-height:150%;font-style:normal; display:inline-block;">       </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Época de siembra: A (May-Ago); B (Oct-Ene); C (Dic-Mar).</span></p>
<p class="Style_6-1-cuadros-pie" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">***</span><span style="width:17.4pt; text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;font-weight:normal;line-height:150%;font-style:normal; display:inline-block;">     </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Testigo local: Cabécar (región Brunca) y Telire (región Huetar Norte).</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El rendimiento promedio de Diquís durante la etapa de validación bajo el manejo del productor, varió de 736 a 1467 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">, con un promedio de 1161 kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">. En general su rendimiento fue similar al de las otras 2 líneas evaluadas (Cuadro 4); sin embargo, en las localidades de Concepción y El Águila superó a los demás genotipos evaluados.</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-cuadro-t-tulo" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="font: 7.0pt &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;-sf-listtab:yes;">                    </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Cuadro 4. </span><span style="width:20.47pt; text-indent:0pt;color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;font-weight:normal;line-height:150%;font-style:normal; display:inline-block;">      </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Rendimiento promedio de la variedad de frijol común Diquís (MR 14215-9) en parcelas de validación en fincas de productores y bajo manejo comercial.</span></p>
<p class="Style_5-cuadro-t-tulo" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Costa Rica, 2007-2008.</span></p>
<div><table align="center" cellspacing="0" style="width: auto; border-collapse: collapse; "><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;" rowspan="2"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Localidad</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:305.4667px;" colspan="3"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Rendimiento promedio (kg.ha</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-4" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sup>-1</sup></span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">)</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;" rowspan="2"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Parcelas</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;" rowspan="2"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">DMS</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-8" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;"><sub>0,05</sub></span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">MR 14215-9</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">BCH 9901-56R</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">SRC 1-12-1-43</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Concepción</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1300</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">840</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">900</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">5</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">250</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Veracruz</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">736</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1240</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1062</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">-</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El Águila</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1467</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1117</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1063</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">7</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">304</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Chánguena</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1120</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1176</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1176</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">5</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">132</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Guagaral</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">840</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">840</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">840</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">-</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Pueblo Nuevo</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">736</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1240</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1062</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">5</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">791</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">El Amparo</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1400</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1450</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">950</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">-</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Piedras Azules</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1380</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1000</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">740</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">-</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Oriente</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1430</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">-</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">410</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">-</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Turrialba</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1200</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1050</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">780</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">3</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">-</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height: 2px"><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:103.5333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Promedio</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:90.26666px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1161</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:108.9333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">1106</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:106.2667px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">898</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.33333px;"><p class="Style_6-cuadros-texto"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">33</span></p>
</td><td style="vertical-align:top;border-top-style:solid;border-top-color:#000000;border-top-width:1pt;border-left-style:solid;border-left-color:#000000;border-left-width:1pt;border-right-style:solid;border-right-color:#000000;border-right-width:1pt;border-bottom-style:solid;border-bottom-color:#000000;border-bottom-width:1pt;padding-left:3pt;padding-right:3pt;padding-top:3pt;padding-bottom:3pt;width:61.4px;"><p style="text-align:justify;page-break-inside:auto;page-break-after:auto;page-break-before:avoid;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt;"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">&#xa0;</span></p>
</td></tr><tr style="height:0px;"><td style="width:103.5333px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:90.26667px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:108.9333px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:106.2667px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:61.33333px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /><td style="width:61.39998px;border:none;padding:0pt;" /></tr></table></div><p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Durante la evaluación participativa, los representantes de empresas privadas que adquieren el grano de los agricultores consideraron que Diquís tenía un buen valor de mercado por las características de su grano. Diquís obtuvo una calificación significativamente menor (4) que Cabécar (6). Además, en las pruebas sensoriales realizadas, el 50,5% de los productores y sus familias consideraron que Diquís tuvo buen sabor, 41,3% que presentó buena textura y 63,0% que su caldo es de baja densidad (poco espeso o ralo, según indicaron).</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">La decoloración del grano de frijol en variedades rojas es un factor de penalización del precio durante la compra del grano. Este problema se presenta usualmente cuando la cosecha se da bajo condiciones lluviosas, como sucede en algunas ocasiones en la región Huetar Norte y en la región Brunca durante la primera época de siembra. De acuerdo con la norma técnica RTCR 384:2004 (Costa Rica 2005), se permite un valor máximo de 1,0 % de grano contrastante (que incluye el grano decolorado) para el frijol de primera calidad. Las evaluaciones de color de grano indicaron que Diquís presenta un promedio de 1,3% de grano decolorado en comparación con el testigo Cabécar, que presentó un 2,8%. Esta característica, junto con la evaluación de los compradores de grano, le da a Diquís una ventaja comparativa con respecto a Cabécar y la posibilidad de obtener mayores beneficios económicos a los productores que la siembren.</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Dentro de las características observadas de la variedad durante las evaluaciones de campo, Diquís presentó un hábito de crecimiento indeterminado arbustivo con guías cortas (Tipo IIb) y una arquitectura erecta y compacta. Debido a las diferencias climáticas en las regiones productoras de frijol de Costa Rica, los días a floración de la variedad variaron de 32 a 37 después de la siembra. La madurez fisiológica se alcanzó entre los 57 a 62 días después de la siembra (dds) y la madurez para cosecha entre los 76 a 82 dds. Diquís presentó flores blancas y vainas inmaduras de color verde. Al llegar a la madurez fisiológica, las vainas se tornaron verde claro con pigmentación rojiza y contaron con 6 semillas de forma ovoide. El color del grano fue rojo brillante con un tono ligeramente oscuro, grado 6 según la escala propuesta por </span><a style="color:#0000FF;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;text-decoration: underline;line-height:150%;" href="#melgar"><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font Hyperlink" style="font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Melgar (2004).</span></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> El peso promedio de 100 semillas fue de 23,42±0,32 g.</span></p>
<p class="Style_9-subt-tulo-1" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">AGRADECIMIENTOS</span></p>
<p class="Style_1-texto-general" style="line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Esta investigación fue desarrollada por el Programa de Leguminosas de la Estación Experimental Agrícola Fabio Baudrit Moreno de la Universidad de Costa Rica (Proyectos de la Vicerrectoría de Investigación </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-11" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">736-A4-141 y 736-A2-914</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">) y el Instituto Nacional de Innovación y Transferencia en Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). Se agradece a las Asociaciones de Productores de El Águila y Veracruz de Pérez Zeledón, Concepción de Pilas y Chánguena de Buenos Aires, y Coope Pueblo Nuevo de Upala por su colaboración y apoyo durante las investigaciones realizadas. Por último, se reconoce el aporte del Utviklingsfondet (Fondo de Desarrollo Noruego); el Programa Colaborativo de Fitomejoramiento Participativo en Mesoamérica (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-11" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">PPB-MA</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">); la Fundación para el Fomento y Promoción de la Investigación y Transferencia de Tecnología Agropecuaria (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-11" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">FITTACORI</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">), el Programa de Frijol del Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical y la Escuela Agrícola Panamericana El Zamorano a través del Bean-Cowpea CRSP, que fueron fundamentales para el desarrollo de la variedad.</span></p>
<p class="Style_9-subt-tulo-1" style="text-align:justify;line-height:150%;"><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:uppercase;font-weight:bold;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">LITERATURA CITADA</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="almekin"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Almekinders, CJM; Elings, A. 2001. Collaboration of farmers and breeders: Participatory crop improvement in perspective. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Euphytica 122:425-438.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="araya03"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Araya, C; Hernández, JC. 2003. Distribución agroecológica de enfermedades del frijol en Costa Rica. Manejo Integrado de Plagas y Agroecología 68:26-33.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="araya06a"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Araya, C; Hernández, JC. 2006a. Guía para la identificación de las enfermedades del frijol más comunes en Costa Rica. Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganadería (MAG), San José, Costa Rica. 44 p.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="araya06b"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Araya, R; Hernández, JC. 2006b. Mejora genética participativa de la variedad criolla de frijol “Sacapobres”. Agronomía Mesoamericana 17(3):347-355.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="ashby"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Ashby, J. 1993. Manual para la evaluación de tecnologías con productores. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">CIAT, Cali, Colombia. 114 p.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="beebe"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Beebe, SE; Rao, IM; Cajiao, C; Grajales, M. 2008. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Selection for drought resistance in common bean also improves yield in phosphorus limited and favorable environments. Crop Science 48(2):583-592.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="ceccare"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Ceccarelli, S; Grando, S. 2007. Decentralized-participatory plant breeding: an example of demand driven research. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Euphytica 155:349-360.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="chaves12"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Chaves, NF; Araya, CM. 2012. Pérdidas causadas por el amachamiento del frijol (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Aphelenchoides besseyi</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> Christie) y reacción del germoplasma comercial al patógeno. Agronomía Mesoamericana 23(1):01-12.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="chaves14"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Chaves, NF; Araya, CM. 2014. Buenas Prácticas Agrícolas (BPA) en el Cultivo de Frijol. Heredia, Costa Rica, Editorial de la Universidad Nacional (EUNA). 129 p.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="chaves13"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Chaves, N; Cervantes, E; Zabalgogeazcoa, I; Araya, CM. 2013. </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Aphelenchoides besseyi</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> Christie (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae), agente causal del amachamiento del frijol común. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Tropical Plant Pathology 38(3):243-252.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="chaves16"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Chaves, NF; Hernández, JC; Araya, CM. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">2016. Determinación de la capacidad de transmisión por semilla del amachamiento del frijol (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Aphelenchoides</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">besseyi</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> Christie). Agronomía Mesoamericana 27(1):109-113.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="ciat"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">CIAT (Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical). 1987. Sistema estándar para la evaluación de germoplasma de frijol. von Schoonhoven, A; Pastor-Corrales, M (eds.). Cali, Colombia. CIAT. 56 p.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="cuellar"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Cuéllar, ME; Morales, FJ. 2006. La mosca blanca </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Bemisia tabaci</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> (Gennadius) como plaga y vectora de virus en fríjol común (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Phaseolus vulgaris</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> L.). Revista Colombiana de Entomología 32(1):1-9.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="decreto"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Decreto Ejecutivo Nº. 32142. 2005. Costa Rica. 2005. Frijol en grano. Especificaciones. MEIC-MAG-S. Diario Oficial La Gaceta Nº. 3. 05 ene. RTCR-384:2004.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="hernandez"></a><a id="hernandez04"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Hernández, JC; Araya, R. 2004. Memoria. Logros de la implementación del fitomejoramiento participativo (FP) en frijol en Costa Rica. </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">In </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Araya, R; Hernández, JC (ed.). Octava Reunión Anual del Sector Frijolero de Costa Rica (8, 2004, Santa Clara, Costa Rica). San José, Costa Rica. SIEDIN. p. 13-24.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="hernandez08"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Hernández, JC. 2008. Zonas de cultivo y épocas de siembra. </span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">In</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> Hernández, JC. Ramírez, L (eds.). </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Cultivo de frijol (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Phaseolus vulgaris</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">). Manual de recomendaciones técnicas para el cultivo de frijol. San José, Costa Rica. Instituto Nacional de Innovación y Transferencia en Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA). 18 p.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="hernandez01"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Hernández, JC; Araya, R; Morales, A. 2001. Bribrí, nueva variedad de frijol rojo pequeño para Costa Rica. Agronomía Mesoamericana 12(1):15-23.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="hernandez06"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Hernández, JC; Elizondo, FI. 2006. Estudio sobre la adopción de variedades mejoradas de frijol en las principales zonas productoras de frijol de la región Brunca de Costa Rica. Agronomía Mesoamericana 17(3):357-367.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="holdrige"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Holdrige, LR. 1978. Ecología basada en zonas de vida. San José, Costa Rica, IICA. 216 p.</span></p>
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<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="lobo"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Lobo, S. 2014. El Valle del Diquís, un tesoro natural (en línea, nota). Museo nacional de Costa Rica, San José, Costa Rica. Consultado 04 jun. 2017. Disponible en http://www.museocostarica.go.cr/boletin/reportajes/95-el-valle-del-diquis-un-tesoro-natural.html#sthash.2fQMb1UJ.dpbs</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="melgar"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Melgar, H. 2004. Cartilla para evaluar color de frijol (</span><span class="Default-Paragraph-Font charoverride-5" style="color:#000000;font-size:12pt;line-height:150%;">Phaseolus vulgaris</span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;"> L.). Escuela Agrícola Panamericana El Zamorano. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Honduras. 1 p.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="rodriguez"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Rodríguez, L. 2004. El proyecto “Campaña educativa para incrementar el consumo de frijoles”. Agronomía Mesoamericana 15(3):245-261.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="rosas"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Rosas, JC. 2001. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Aplicación de metodologías participativas para el mejoramiento genético de frijol en Honduras. Agronomía Mesoamericana 12(2):219-228.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="rosas04"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Rosas, JC; Beaver, JS; Escoto, D; Pérez, CA; Llano, A; Hernández, JC; Araya, R. 2004. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Registration of ‘Amadeus 77’ Small Red Common Bean. Crop Science 44(5):1867-1868.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="rosas03a"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Rosas, JC; Gallardo, O; Jiménez, J. 2003a. Mejoramiento genético del frijol común mediante enfoques participativos en Honduras. Agronomía Mesoamericana 14(1):1-9.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="rosas03b"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Rosas, JC; Hernández, JC; Araya, R. 2003b. Registration of ‘Bribri’ Small Red Bean (Race Mesoamerica). Crop Science 43(1):430-431.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="rosas97"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Rosas, JC; Varela, OI; Beaver, JS. 1997. </span><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Registration of ‘Tío Canela 75’ Small Red Bean (Race Mesoamerica). Crop Science 37(4):1391.</span></p>
<p class="Style_7-literatura-citada" style="line-height:150%;"><a id="singh"></a><span style="color:#000000;font-family:Times New Roman;font-size:12pt;text-transform:none;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;line-height:150%;">Singh, SP; Schwartz, HF. 2010. Breeding common bean for resistance to diseases: a review. Crop Science 50:2199-2223.</span></p>
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