Case report: first diagnosis of VEXAS Syndrome in Costa Rica
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Keywords

Síndrome VEXAS, gen UBA1, autoinflamatorio, síndrome mielodisplásico, reporte de caso VEXAS syndrome, UBA1 gene, autoinflammatory disease, myelodysplastic syndrome, case report

How to Cite

Masís-Mejía, R., Brenes-Piedra, L. M., Jiménez-Solera, M. P., Santamaría-Quesada, C., Gallegos-Mesén, A., & Sánchez-Benavides, M. (2025). Case report: first diagnosis of VEXAS Syndrome in Costa Rica. Revista Médica De La Universidad De Costa Rica, 19(1), 13–19. https://doi.org/10.15517/rmucr.v19i1.61773

Abstract

Introduction: VEXAS syndrome (Vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, Autoinflammatory, Somatic) is an autoinflammatory condition caused by somatic mutations in the UBA1 gene on the X chromosome. Materials: We present the case of a 65-year-old male with relapsing polychondritis admitted with severe systemic inflammation, fever, deep vein thrombosis, and myelodysplasia. Infectious and rheumatologic causes were ruled out. Results: Genetic sequencing confirmed a UBA1 mutation. Conclusion: Steroid treatment led to rapid clinical improvement and decreased inflammatory parameters.

https://doi.org/10.15517/rmucr.v19i1.61773
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References

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Copyright (c) 2025 Rodrigo Masís-Mejía, Luis Miguel Brenes-Piedra, María Paz Jiménez-Solera, Carlos Santamaría-Quesada, Alejandra Gallegos-Mesén, Marvin Sánchez-Benavides

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